中国劳动力市场的现状与对策研究
[摘 要] ··························································（2）
[关键词] ·························································（2）
[引言] ··························································（2）
一、劳动力市场概述············································（2）
二、中国劳动力市场发展中存在的问题····························（2）
(一)劳动力市场供给需求矛盾突出································（2）
1.中国劳动力数量庞大，劳动人口参与率高················（2）
2.劳动力总体素质低····································（3）
(二)劳动力市场分割情况严重·····································（3）
(三)劳动力市场秩序未规范·······································（4）
(四)工会还没有充分发挥出其应有的功能···························（4）
三、对建立和谐劳动关系的影响···································（5）
(一)劳动力市场的供与求关系失衡·································（5）
(二)工会角色不到位对和谐劳动关系的建立形成约束·················（5）
(三)劳动力市场分割现象严重，形成二级劳动力市场··················（5）
(四)劳动力市场秩序不规范频繁发生劳动争议······················（6）
四、完善中国劳动力市场的措施···································（7）
(一)改善劳动力市场总体供大于求的状况···························（7）
1.降低劳动力参与率 ···································（7）
2.高度重视提高劳动者素质，培养高素质劳动者············（7）
(二)发挥工会职能作用，维护劳动者合法权益·······················（8）
(三)逐步消除劳动力市场分割·····································（8）
(四)建立完善劳动力市场保障体系································（9）
结语·····························································（9）
参考文献························································（9）
