文档字数：7289
摘 要
本论文较为客观地分析了美国电影对中国电影业造成冲击的各种原因，首先，本论文从造成冲击的客观原因入手，分别指出了国产电影是因为电影本身质量不及美国电影、中国电影业的市场运行机制不完善以及结构不协调等原因，使中国电影业倍受美国电影的冲击。在分析客观原因后，本论文进而论述了美国电影对中国电影业造成冲击的主观原因：一方面，中国观众的口味日趋欧美化使中国电影流失了相当一部分观众；另一方面，国人保护国产电影的意识还很淡薄，无论是国内观众、媒体，还是中国政府对于保护国产电影的意识都尚待加强。最后，论文根据已找出的几点原因，就如何使中国电影业走出困境提出了几点建设性的措施。
关键词
美国电影;中国电影业;冲击;电影质量差距;主观原因
Contents
Abstract I
Key Words I
摘 要 II
关键词 II
Introduction 1
Ⅰ. Disparity Between American and Chinese Movies 2
A. Disparity Between the Two Countries’ Movie History 2
B. Disparity Between the Two Counties’ Technologies of Making Movies 4
C. Disparity in the Two Countries’ Movie Studios 6
D. Disparity of Investments Between Two Countries’ Movies 8
E. Differences in Market Operation Mechanism Between the Two Countries 9
Ⅱ.The Subjective Causes — Chinese People’s Preference for American Movies 12
A. Chinese People’s Taste of Movies Getting Increasingly Americanizedj and Europeanized 12
B. Weak Awareness of Protecting Chinese Movies 13
Ⅲ. Methods of Reducing Impact 15
A. Lessening the Disparity Between American and Chinese Movie Quality 15
B. Developing the Market Operation Mechanism 16
C. Reinforcing Patriotism and Protecting the Country’s Movies 17
Conclusion 18
Acknowledgements 19
Bibliography 20
Abstract
This thesis aims at the study of the causes of impact on Chinese movie industry made by American movies. Firstly, it analyzes the objective causes that bring impact on Chinese movie industry: on the one hand, there is a big disparity between Chinese movies and American movies’ quality; on the other hand, the market operation mechanism of Chinese movie industry is not balanced. Then, this thesis analyzes the subjective causes of the impact on Chinese movie industry made by American movies: Chinese people’s taste of movies are getting increasingly Americanized and Europeanized; Chinese people, domestic media and the Chinese government have not been fully aware of the importance of protecting Chinese domestic movies. At last, based on the causes that have been pointed out, this thesis tries to arrive at the conclusion involving suggestive strategies that can help Chinese movie industry step out of the awkward situation.
Key Words
American movies; Chinese movie industry; Impact; quality disparity of movies; subjective causes
