从《傲慢与偏见》看人物性格中对其婚姻的影响
摘 要
简·奥斯汀（1775-1817），是著名的英国女作家。她的文学作品在英国小说发展史上有承上启下的意义，且被誉为地位“可与莎士比亚平起平坐”的作家。《傲慢与偏见》是简· 奥斯丁的代表作。小说以爱情和婚姻为主题，揭示了19世纪英国社会的婚姻模式。该小说自出版以来被誉为19世纪最受欢迎的小说之一，并受到评论界的广泛关注。本文研究了小说中的主要人物，并对四种婚姻模式进行了分析和探讨，从而总结出人物性格对其婚姻的影响。通过本文的研究，笔者希望可以找出19世纪婚姻模式对现代婚姻的启发，并为该小说的文学鉴赏做出一些借鉴和参考。
关键词： 《傲慢与偏见》；人物性格； 婚姻； 真爱
The Influence of Character of the Marriage in Pride and Prejudice
Abstract
Jane Austen (1775-1817) is the famous British female writer. Her literary works serves as a connecting link between the preceding and the following in the development history of British novels, and she is praised as a writer who can be on an equal footing with Shakespeare in the literary world.. Pride and prejudice is the masterpiece of Jane Austen. The novel takes love and marriage as the theme, and reveals the marriage pattern of British society in the 19th century. Since the publication, the novel has been regarded as one of the most popular novels in the 19th century, and received more attention by the critics. This paper studies the main characters, and gives an analysis and exploration of four marriage pattern with the purpose of concluding the the influence of the characters’ personality to their marriage. Through the study of this paper, the author hopes to find the enlightenment to the people in the modern marriage, and shed lights on the literature appreciation of this novel.
Key words: Pride and prejudice; characters personality; marriage; true love
Contents
摘要................................................................................................................................1
Abstract .........................................................................................................................2
Chapter one Introduction................................................................................................4
1.1The introduction of the author-Jane Austen.....................................................4
1.2Brief introduction of pride and prejudice........................................................4
1.3 Overall structure of the thesis ..........................................................................5
Chapter two Character Analysis.....................................................................................5
2.1 Analysis of Elizabeth........................................................................................5
2.2 Analysis of Darcy.............................................................................................6
2.3 An analysis of Mrs. Bennet Lydia....................................................................6
2.4 An analysis of Charlotte...................................................................................6
Chapter three Analysis of marriages..............................................................................7
3.1 Analysis of Lydia and Wickham’s marriage.....................................................7
3.2 Analysis of Collins and Charlotte’s marriage...................................................7
3.3 Analysis of Jane and Mr. Bingly’s marriage....................................................8
3.4 Analysis of Elizabeth and Darcy’s marriage....................................................8
Chapter four Enlightenment to people in the modern marriage....................................8
4.1 The attitude toward the marriage in the modern times................................9
4.2 Enlightenment to people from the novel.....................................................9
Chapter five Conclusion...............................................................................................10
Bibliography.................................................................................................................11
Acknowledgments........................................................................................................12
