目 录
一、投标的概述·····················································2
（一）投标的特征····················································2
（二）投标的条件···················································2
（三）投标的方式及特点··············································2
1、公开招标····················································2
2、邀请招标····················································2
3、议标························································2
（四）投标的法律程序…··············································3
（五）投标的类型及其评标方式·······································3
二、投标的现状及其存在问题……·····································3
（一）投标的现状···················································3
（二）投标存在的问题···············································3
1、 横向串通···················································4
2、 纵向协议···················································4
3、 恶意竞争···················································4
（三）投标管理制度的缺失·············································4
1、招标人的问题················································4
2、投标人的问题················································5
3、评标专家和代理人的问题······································5
4、招标流程的漏洞··············································5
5、不合理的中标价··············································6
6、制度的缺失···················································6
7、参与者的失误················································6
8、执法监督的缺失··············································6
三、投标制度改善的几点建议··········································6
（一）完善招投标管理和监督体系·····································6
1、法律监督····················································6
2、市场监督····················································6
（二）加强执法监督力度··············································7
（三）不断完善招投标制度···········································7
（四）积极推行工程招标代理制度、提高招标代理从业人员素质···········7
（五）组建高水准评标专家队伍·······································7
（六）提高从业人员素质·············································7
（七）建立健全招投标市场信用体系，及时查处违法违规行为·············8
四、结论···························································8
参考文献···························································8
招投标制度在世界上已有200多年历史，在市场经济中有着降低经济成本，提高经济效益；规范市场交易行为，促进公平交易与自由竞争；保证项目质量，保证国家利益和社会公众利益的重要作用。关于投标的概念，有学者认为 “投标，是指符合投标文件规定资格的投标人按照招标文件的要求，提出自己的报价及相应条件的书面回答行为。”投标制度作为社会主义市场经济的核心组成部分，对我国的经济改革发展有着至关的作用，本文旨在浅谈我国现阶段的投标制度，提出几点浅薄的建议。
