从《鲁宾逊漂流记》看创新精神和知足长乐

摘　要

目前，社会发展得很迅速。但是逐渐地，它不能以相同的速度向前发展了。因此，现在对于每个人来说需要找到发展的新动力。在这篇文章中，作者从《鲁宾逊漂流记》中的鲁宾逊身上，找到创新精神和知足长乐精神。现今，创新精神对大学毕业生和中学里的师生有很大的用处。知足长乐是人们思考财富与幸福的关系的一种好的生活哲学观。

关键词

鲁宾逊；孤独的；创新；知足

Contents

Abstract………………………………………………………………………………...I

Key Words……………………………………………………………………………...I

摘要…………………………………………………………………………………....II

关键词……………………………………………………………………………….....II

Introduction……………………………………………………………………………1

I. Introduction of The Life and Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe ….............2

A. Main Idea of The Life and Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe................2

B. Introduction of the Author Daniel Defoe…………………………………….......2

II. Present Situation of Research………………………………………………………4

A. Desolated Island Characteristics…………………………………………………4

B. Puritanism in The Life and Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe………...4

C. The Starting Point of Historical Development…………………………………..5

Ⅲ. Edification from The Life and Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe……….6

A. The Spirit of Innovation……………………………… …...................................6

1. The Innovative Ways of the College Graduate………………………………...6

2. Using Innovation in Teaching and Learning English by Teachers and Students in High School…………………………………………………........................7

B. Satisfaction of Life ..............................................................................................11

1. The Living Way of Crusoe...............................................................................11

2. The Relation between the Wealth and Happiness…………………................11

Conclusion……………………………………………………………………………13

Acknowledgements…………………………………………………………………14

Bibliography…………………………………………………………………………15

Abstract

At present, society develops very quickly. But gradually, it cannot move on at the same speed. Therefore, it is necessary to find some new impetus for everyone. In this research, the author discovers the spirit of innovation and satisfaction of life of Robinson Crusoe from The Life and Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe. Nowadays, the spirit of innovation is good for the college students and the teachers and students in high school. The satisfaction of life is a good philosophy of life for people to consider the relation between wealth and happiness.

Key Words

Robinson Crusoe; isolated; innovation; satisfaction