目 录
一、西部大开发的历史背景········································2
二、西部大开发的意义············································6
三、我国西部建设存在的突出问题··································6
（一）城市农村发展不平衡········································6
（二）城市区县建设规模小功能不全经济基础薄弱····················6
（三）农村地区建设水平低基础设施落后····························7
（四）相关政策不配套障碍性制度改革滞后··························7
四、促进西部地区改革发展的对策 ·································7
（一）化布局突出重点············································7
（二）大力加强新西部农村地区基础设施建设························8
（三）进一步完善教育体系，加快人力资源培养······················8
（四） 发展人力资源市场，完善人力资源开发的体制建设·············9
（五）加快相关制度变革优化西部发展政策环境······················10
五、西部地区改革发展突出成就····································10
（一）西部地区经济社会发展不断加快······························11
（二）基础设施、生态环境建设的巨大成就························11
（三）坚持以人为本的指导思想，西部地区人民生活水平不断提高······11
（四）以改革开放为动力，西部经济社会发展活力不断提高············11
六、对西部发展战略未来展望······································12
（一）西部地区发展建设的黄金发展期······························12
（二）与时俱进因势利导，适时调整西部大开发的着力点··············12
七、总结························································13
内 容 摘 要
由于东西部地区发展差距的历史存在和过分扩大，以及国内成为一个长期困扰中国经济和社会健康发展的全局性问题。 西部大开发作为我国现代化建设战略的重要组成部分，对我国西部各地区乃至整个国民经济的发展起着不可替代的作用。西部发展的目标是改善广大西部城市的生产、生活条件，推动西部地区产业结构调整，为发展二、三产业提供条件，创造良好投资环境，促进西部地区农村非农产业的合理布局与健康发展，加快西部地区剩余劳动力的转移，促进西部地区经济发展和社会进步，实施城镇化战略，加快小城镇建设，对有效破解贫困落后问题，推动落后地区新生产建设的进程具有深远意义。
关键字 西部大开发 经济振兴 教育优化 人才培养
